EU faces organ shortage crisis with growing waiting lists for transplants, prompting the Hungarian presidency to propose new solutions. One plan involves increasing organ exchange between member states and improving cross-border cooperation for faster transplantation processes. The EU has seen a 21% increase in organ donations from 2009 to 2015, but disparities in donor rates persist among member countries. To address the shortage, suggestions include accepting organs from older or lower quality donors, known as marginal donors, and implementing opt-out donation systems like some EU countries already have. Germany is urged to adopt an opt-out system to boost donation rates.
European organs shortage is a critical issue impacting the continent, with waiting lists for transplants steadily growing. The Hungarian presidency of the EU Council is spearheading new proposals to address this pressing challenge. Their plans include increasing organ exchange between member states and streamlining communication and organization to facilitate the swift transfer of organs across borders for transplantation and procurement.
While the European Union saw a 21% increase in organ donations between 2009 and 2015, there remains a significant disparity in donation rates among member countries. Spain boasts the highest annual donor rate at 47 per million inhabitants, while Cyprus and Bulgaria languish at 3.3 and 2.1, respectively. To boost donor numbers, one proposed solution is to relax organ quality standards, allowing older or less healthy organs, known as marginal donors, to be accepted for transplantation, potentially alleviating the current organ shortage and reducing waiting lists.
In a bid to increase donor numbers, Hungary suggests adopting an opt-out system, wherein citizens are automatically considered donors unless they opt out for specific reasons. This system is already in place in 18 EU countries, and Hungary advocates for countries like Germany to follow suit. With innovative proposals and collaborative efforts, European nations strive to enhance organ donation practices, bridge the gap in organ availability, and offer hope to those awaiting life-saving transplants.